考研英語就像數(shù)學(xué)一樣,是一門令考生畏懼的存在,但又不得不去面對(duì)的存在。所以,當(dāng)自己通過了考研初試,面對(duì)即將進(jìn)入的復(fù)試考試時(shí),對(duì)于自己在英語口語的表達(dá)及交流上,考生需在日常做好備考工作,以免因?yàn)樽约旱氖韬霰凰⑾聛恚诓划?dāng)初。

一、考查內(nèi)容與形式
?自我介紹
參加復(fù)試面試前,考生需結(jié)合自身情況,準(zhǔn)備2-3分鐘的英文版自我介紹,內(nèi)容包含個(gè)人家庭、學(xué)習(xí)狀況、專業(yè)及工作規(guī)劃,其中,對(duì)自己的專業(yè)相關(guān)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行著重介紹。
?話題評(píng)論
部分學(xué)校會(huì)以抽簽的方式進(jìn)行,要求考生闡述抽到的話題并做出相關(guān)評(píng)論,比如:“你如何看待中國的教育制度”、“你對(duì)xx事件/xx現(xiàn)象的看法”等等。此環(huán)節(jié)是對(duì)考生在邏輯思考能力、口語表達(dá)能力等方面的考察。因此,建議考生多加關(guān)注社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)話題,最好多看下英文相關(guān)報(bào)道。
大部分學(xué)校是幾種形式的組合,個(gè)人介紹是必考的,考生可以用雅思的口語考試話題進(jìn)行練習(xí)。
?分組討論
當(dāng)然,也有個(gè)別學(xué)校會(huì)以多人復(fù)試的形式來進(jìn)行考查,即兩三個(gè)人就同一個(gè)話題進(jìn)行討論,辯論,其主要是考查團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作的能力以及個(gè)人的應(yīng)變能力。
復(fù)試口語主要考查的是Fluency and coherence(流利與連貫性),Pronunciation(語音),Lexical resources(詞匯量),和Grammaticalrange(語法)這四個(gè)方面。換言之,正確的語音和語調(diào),詞匯和語法的準(zhǔn)確和靈活性,話語的內(nèi)容及流利度以及互動(dòng)交流的能力是整個(gè)面試環(huán)節(jié)中在表述時(shí)要注意到的要點(diǎn)。
從現(xiàn)有的考察情況來看,導(dǎo)師對(duì)口語面試的考察不是特別苛刻,也不會(huì)太過為難考生,大家大可不必太過擔(dān)心。
另外,在面試中,適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z速、節(jié)奏和語氣停頓,適中的聲音等會(huì)博得導(dǎo)師的好感;而回答問題的時(shí)間恰如其分,或不太確定回答內(nèi)容時(shí),也可以坦誠告訴導(dǎo)師。
二、經(jīng)典面試問題總結(jié)
英語面試考試中,考生在做出了自我介紹后,導(dǎo)師就會(huì)問你問題。在回答過程中要結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷和見解來準(zhǔn)備答案,讓自己回答的問題和整個(gè)的自我介紹融為一個(gè)整體。在每一年的面試中都會(huì)有很多相同的問題,這些問題看起來很平常,回答也是要有技巧的。
?傳統(tǒng)面試問題
(Sample Traditional Interview Questions)如:
What can you tell me about yourself?(關(guān)于你自己,你能告訴我些什么?)
In high school I was involved in competitive sports and I always tried to improve in each sport I participated in. As a college student, I worked in a clothing store part-time and found that I could sell things easily. The sale was important,but for me,it was even more important to make sure that the customer was satisfied. It was not long before customers came back to the store and specifically asked for me to help them. I'm very competitive and it means a lot to me to be the best.
這是一個(gè)必問的問題,考官并不希望你大談瑣碎的個(gè)人歷史,而是可以尋找有關(guān)你性格、資歷、志向和生活動(dòng)力的線索。
?行為面試問題
(Sample Behavioral Interview Questions),如:
1.Describe the best/worst team of which you have been a member.
2.Tell me about a time when your course load was heaviest. How did you get all of your work done?
?壓力面試問題
(Sample Stress Interview Questions),如:
1.What kinds of people do you find it difficult to work with?
2.What are some of the things you find difficult to do?
?案例面試問題
(Sample Case Interview Questions),如:
A chain of grocery stores currently receives its stock on a decentralized basis. Each store deals independently with its suppliers. The president of the chain is wondering whether the firm can benefit from a centralized warehouse. What are the key considerations in making this decision?
A magazine publisher is trying to decide how many magazines she should deliver to each individual distribution outlet in order to maximize profits. She has extensive historical sales volume data for each of the outlets. How should she determine delivery quantities?
?非常規(guī)問題,如:
1.It is the 15th Century. How do convince the Pope that the Earth is round?
2.If I gave you an elephant, where would you hide it?
3.Why are soda cans tapered on the top and bottom?
?其他常見面試問題,如:
1.Would you please make a brief introduction about yourself?
2.Why did you take the MBA examination? Would you please say something about the currently MBA program in China?
3.Why do you choose RENMIN University to study MBA?Tell me a little about RENMIN University form your understanding.
4.How do the people around you review MBA?
?最后
最后可以說:Thank you for giving me the chance. I hope to see you again and soon.
面對(duì)考研復(fù)試中該怎么練習(xí)復(fù)試英語,如何做好英語口語表達(dá),想來大家對(duì)于在日常生活中該怎么復(fù)習(xí)考研英語,應(yīng)該都比較清楚了。希望上文中講述的內(nèi)容,可以幫助到大家。
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