2019年的考研初試已經(jīng)落下帷幕了,但還是有很多同學(xué)對(duì)英語(yǔ)一和英語(yǔ)二的小作文以書(shū)信形式的呈現(xiàn)還有很多的問(wèn)題。對(duì)此,為了幫大家更好的解讀考研英語(yǔ)小作文,讓大家有更多的時(shí)間和精力備戰(zhàn)20考研,學(xué)府考研為大家簡(jiǎn)單講述下書(shū)寫(xiě)英語(yǔ)小作文的技巧。
Directions:
Suppose you are working for the “Aiding Rural Primary Schools” project of your university. Write an email to answer the inquiring from an international student volunteer. Specify the details of the project.
You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.
Do not use your own name in the e-mail. Use “Li Ming” instead. (10 points.)
一. 審題
要求考生作為一個(gè)“幫助農(nóng)村學(xué)校項(xiàng)目”的成員之一,給一個(gè)來(lái)咨詢?cè)擁?xiàng)目的國(guó)際學(xué)生志愿者寫(xiě)一封回信。具體說(shuō)明這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的細(xì)節(jié)。根據(jù)題目中給出的信息確定寫(xiě)信對(duì)象是給一個(gè)國(guó)際留學(xué)生(an international student volunteer)寫(xiě)一封回信,寫(xiě)信的目的是介紹說(shuō)明這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的細(xì)節(jié)(Specify the details of the project)。這是一個(gè)要求寫(xiě)一封咨詢信的回信,但是咨詢的具體內(nèi)容又沒(méi)有告訴你。所以很多考生覺(jué)得不知道從何下手。
二. 謀篇布局
其實(shí)這種書(shū)信仍然可以從熟悉的三段論著手??梢苑譃槿握归_(kāi):第一段,表達(dá)對(duì)收到信之后的開(kāi)心,然后進(jìn)入主題,開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山地提出寫(xiě)作目的:告訴你一些關(guān)于這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的必要細(xì)節(jié)。第二段,寫(xiě)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的主題是幫助遙遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)的學(xué)校,會(huì)安排一些活動(dòng),比如送書(shū)等。然后再寫(xiě)一些對(duì)志愿者的要求。第三段,如果他還有其他問(wèn)題,希望他能及時(shí)聯(lián)系。
三. 素材套用成文
在寫(xiě)的過(guò)程中,完全可以套用學(xué)府考研上課時(shí)給大家儲(chǔ)備的小作文素材中找熟悉的表達(dá)和句型來(lái)應(yīng)用。例如,這種回信類型的文章,開(kāi)頭第一段就可以寫(xiě)I am exceedingly delighted to receive your letter in which you inquired something about the “Aiding Rural Primary Schools”. I, as a member of the project, am writing you this letter for the purpose of informing you some of the necessary information about the project.第二段主要介紹項(xiàng)目的必要細(xì)節(jié),那么我們根據(jù)沖刺課和強(qiáng)化課屢次強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)的活動(dòng)安排的角度來(lái)寫(xiě)。寫(xiě)此項(xiàng)目的主題,此項(xiàng)目的活動(dòng)細(xì)節(jié)安排,例如:First and foremost, the theme of the project is to help those rural primary schools in remote areas by arranging some activities, such as sending various kinds of books about different aspects to those lovely students, which can not only broaden their horizon and enrich their life, but also cultivate their ability of thinking and learning independently and critically.此外,既然這個(gè)國(guó)際學(xué)生是想當(dāng)志愿者,那么我們可以提志愿者的具體要求,用課堂上屢次用到的人物介紹:the volunteers should have the character of diligence, coupled with an optimistic and pleasant personality, which will assure them of positive attitude when facing some setbacks during the process of these activities.第三段在寫(xiě)的時(shí)候,因?yàn)槭莿e人向你咨詢,所以你的回復(fù)可能沒(méi)有滿足他的需求,所以用通知類的結(jié)尾模板:If you have any question about this project, please contact me without any hesitation at aidingruralprimaryschools@edu.cn.
每年的英語(yǔ)小作文書(shū)寫(xiě)形式可能不同,難度也會(huì)有所變化。不過(guò),考生只要在平時(shí)的備考復(fù)習(xí)中,將英語(yǔ)小作文的各種形式素材多做練習(xí),記憶,并將其運(yùn)用熟練,是可以幫助考生提升分?jǐn)?shù)的。
全國(guó)優(yōu)秀高端教育品牌學(xué)府考研精品課研發(fā)團(tuán)隊(duì),旨在為每一位考研學(xué)子提供最有效、最貼近實(shí)戰(zhàn)的考研輔導(dǎo)課程
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