常常有同學抱怨英語作文不好寫,不知道怎么寫,自己詞匯量不夠,表達不標準等等一系列問題。對此,建議大家在平時多積累、記憶短語、詞匯等,讓自己在寫作時有相關素材可寫。既然如此,下面我們就來一看看學府考研為大家提供的近幾年來經常出現的高頻短語及常用詞組。
短語:
1. 隨著經濟的繁榮 with the booming of the economy
2. 隨著人民生活水平的顯著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard
3. 先進的科學技術 advanced science and technology
4. 為我們日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life
5. 人們普遍認為 It is commonly believed that…
6. 我同意前者(后者)觀點 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.
7. 引起了廣泛的公眾關注 Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention.
8. 不可否認 It is undeniable that…
9. 熱烈的討論/ 爭論 a heated discussion / debate
10. 有爭議性的問題 a controversial issue
11. 就我而言/ 就個人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,
12. 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons
13. 雙方的論點 argument on both sides
14. 發揮日益重要作用 play an increasingly important role in…
15. 對…必不可少 be indispensable to …
16. 正如諺語所說 As the proverb goes:
17. 對…產生有利/不利的影響 exert positive / negative effects on…
18. 利遠遠大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.
19. 導致,引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in
20. 復雜的社會現象 a complicated social phenomenon
21. 責任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility / achievement
22. 競爭與合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation
23. 開闊眼界 widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision
24. 學習知識和技能 acquire knowledge and skills
25. 經濟/心理負擔 financial burden / psychological burden
26. 考慮到諸多因素 take many factors into consideration
27. 從另一個角度 from another perspective
28. 做出共同努力 make joint efforts
29. 對…有益 be beneficial to / be conducive to…
30. 為社會做貢獻 make contributions to the society
31. 打下堅實的基礎 lay a solid foundation for…
32. 綜合素質 comprehensive quality
33. 致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…
34. 應當承認 Admittedly,
35. 不可推卸的義務 unshakable duty
36. 滿足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of...
37. 可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information
38. 寶貴的自然資源 valuable natural resources
39. 資源保護 resource protection
40. 方便快捷 convenient and efficient
41. 在人類生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life
42. 環保的材料 environmentally friendly materials
43. 社會進步的體現 a symbol of society progress
44. 大大方便了人們的生活 Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.
45. 對這一問題持有不同態度 hold different attitudes towards this issue
46. 在一定程度上 to some extent
47. 理論和實踐相結合 integrate theory with practice
48. …必然趨勢 an irresistible trend of…
49. 日益激烈的社會競爭 the increasingly keen social competition
50. 眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest
51. 長遠利益 long-tem interest
52. …有其自身的優缺點 … has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons
53. 對…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to
54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information
55. 跟上…的最新發展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…
56. …的健康發展 the healthy development of…
57. 重視 attach great importance to…
58. 社會地位 social status
59. 把時間和精力放在…上 focus one's time and energy on…
60. 擴大知識面 expand one's scope of knowledge
61. 身心兩方面 both physically and mentally
62. 有直接/間接關系 be directly / indirectly related to…
63. 導致很多問題 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems
64. 可以替代think的詞 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that
65. 緩解壓力/ 減輕負擔 relieve stress / burden
66. 優先考慮/發展… give (top) priority to sth.
67. 與…比較 compared with…/ in comparison with
68. 可降解的/可分解的材料 degradable / decomposable material
69. 代替 replace / substitute / take the place of
70. 注定要 be bound to
71. 反映了社會進步的 mirror the social progress/advance
72. 增進相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding
73. 充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of
74. 承受更大的工作壓力 suffer from heavier work pressure
75. 保障社會穩定和繁榮 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society
76. 更多地強調 put more emphasis on…
77. 適應社會發展 adapt oneself to the social development
78. 實現夢想 realize one's dream
79. 主要理由列舉如下 The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:
80. 我們還有很長的路要走 We still have a long way to go.
詞組:
1. yield to 對…屈服,投降,讓步,順從
2. be worthy of (=be deserving of)值得,夠得上, 配得上
3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被動語態):be absorbed in 全神貫注于…be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated on;be focused on;be centered on
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有abound
6. access(to) (不可數名詞) 能接近,進入,了解
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主動地
9. in accord with 與…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根據
12. on one’s own account
1)為了某人的緣故,為了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行負責
3)(=by oneself)依靠自己
on account 賒賬on account of 因為on no account 不論什么原因也不of …account 有…重要性
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考慮進去
14. give sb. an account of 說明, 解釋(理由)
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋, 說明.
16. on account of (=because of=in that) 由于,因為.
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)絕不要,無論如何不要(放句首時句子要倒裝)
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb. for sth.blame sth. on sb.;complain about)指控控告
19. be accustomed to doing(=be in the habit of, be used to)習慣于.
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應于accomodate
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. suitable for a new need) 改編, 改寫(以適應新的需要)
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to,comply with,cling to,insist on,persist in,observe,opinion,belief ) 粘附; 堅持, 遵循
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗鄰的, 臨近的
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)調節; 適應;adapt
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地.
30. in advance (before in time) 預告, 事先.
31. to advantage 有利的,使優點更加突出地.
32. have an advantage over 勝過. have the advantage of 由于…處于有利條件
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.
34. agree with 贊同(某人意見) agree to 同意
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
36.ahead of 在…之前, 超過…;……………. ahead of time 提前.
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具體. 2)在謠傳中.
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 總共, 總計
40. after all 畢竟到底(not)at all 一點也不all at once(=suddenly)突然once and for all 只此一次above all 最重要的first of all 首先all in all 大體上說be all in 累極了all but 幾乎
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮到, 估計到.
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 總計, 等于.
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 對…負責.
44. answer to (=conform to) 適合,符合.
45. be anxious about 為…焦急不安; 或anxious for
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 為…向…道歉
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 對某人有吸引力
48. apply to sb. for sth. 為…向…申請; apply for 申請; apply to 適用.
49. apply to 與…有關;適用
50. approve of(=consent to,be in favor of,favor,agree to,consider good,right)贊成,批準
上文中介紹的考研中英語常用的短語及詞組,是給大家提供的一些參考,希望可以幫助到考生。
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